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为什么我们经常错误使用冠词？
你是否还在犯语法里最低级的错误？你知道原因吗？快点进来视频一起学习吧！
Do you want to look like an idiot when you speak English?
你想在说英语时看起来像个白痴吗
In this lesson, I"ll show you how.
在今天这堂课 我会给你展示一下
This is the most common English mistake around the world.
这是世界上最常见的英语错误
If you"re just learning to speak English, then it"s okay to make this mistake.
如果您是在学习说英语 那么可以犯这个错误
I"ll forgive you.
我可以原谅你
But if you"ve been speaking English for 10 or 20 years,
但是 如果你已经有10年或20年说英语经验
and you"re making this mistake,
还犯这个错误的话
then that"s a problem.
那就是你的问题了
And you look like an idiot speaking English.
说起英语来 就像个傻子似的
So the most common mistake people make is that they don"t use articles.
所以 人们最常犯的错误就是不使用冠词
They say things like, "I want to buy new car."
他们会说 I want to buy new car
That"s wrong.
那是不对的
It"s wrong because the word "car" is a noun,
为什么错呢 因为car是一个可数名词
and so we need the word "a" here.
所以 我们需要加上不定冠词a
I want to buy a new car.
（这才是正确的说法）
So what is an article?
所以 什么是冠词呢
In English, we have three words that we call articles, "A, an, the."
在英语里 有三个冠词 a an the
These words always come before nouns.
这三个冠词通常出现在名词前面
So if you see one of these words, you know that a noun is coming.
所以 当你看到冠词时 你就要知道后面会接一个名词
It might come right after the article.
名词通常都会出现在冠词后
For example.
举个例子
The dog is hungry.
这只小狗饿了
The后面是dog
But you could also say, "The big brown dog is hungry."
你也可以说 那只大棕色的狗饿了
So in that case, there are a few words between the article and the noun.
在这种情况下 会有一些词在冠词和名词之间
The big brown dog, the word dog is a noun.
dog是个名词
So, we need to use one of these words.
所以 在名词前 我们得用这三个里的其中一个冠词来加以修饰
This seems quite easy.
这看起来似乎很简单
There are only three articles in English.
在英语里 只有三个冠词
So why is this such a common mistake?
那又为什么人那么多人犯这个错误呢
It"s such a common mistake because many languages around the world don"t have articles.
之所以说是个常见的错误 是因为 世界上大多数语言是没有冠词的
Major languages, like Chinese or Hindi, they don"t have articles.
一些主要的语言 像中国话 印度语 它们都是没有冠词的
That"s why they make this mistake SO many times.
这也是为什么 他们更经常犯错的原因
Another mistake that people make is they use an article when they shouldn"t use an article.
另外一个常犯的错误是 在不该使用冠词的时候使用冠词
So look at this sentence, "I can speak the English."
看下这个句子
I"ve heard this so many times!
我听过太多人这样说了
But it"s wrong.
这种说法是错的
We don"t use the word "the", you can just say "I can speak English."
speak English中间不需要加the
But this is a noun, English is a noun, so we should use an article, right?
但是English是个名词啊 不是说名词前要加冠词的吗
Well, look at this sentence here.
我们来看另外个句子
Barnacles live in salt water and attach themselves to hard surfaces.
藤壶生长在咸水中 并且附着在一些坚硬的表面
Okay, here we have three nouns but no articles!
在这里 我们看到了有三个名词 但是一个冠词也没有
Look, we have barnacles, water and surfaces.
这里的三个名词分别是barnacles/water/surfaces
But we don"t have any articles!
没有冠词
Why not?
为什么呢（且听下回分解）
好啦，今天的英语教学就到这里啦。
关于冠词的使用技巧，我们下期揭晓。
想了解更多实用的学英语方法，欢迎关注我，期待大家的留言！我们下期不见不散！
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