认识掉尾句
掉尾句，英文称为periodic sentence，是把中心意思放在句尾的句子，常用于比较正式的表达。其特点是将句子的次要成分提前，主要成分置后，形成整句的高潮，以取得设置悬念，吸引读者非一口气读完不可的效果。
从结构上看，大多数掉尾句是将较长的状语等修饰成分排列在前，而将较短的主句或使语言主要意思置于句末，往往具有强调主句或使语言生动幽默的作用。
学习掉尾句的例句
英语作文的练习，需要不断地积累地道的英语句子，并从英语名著里汲取语言的精华，提升自己的语言品味，在仔细分析句型和语法成分后，做到对句子的完全理解，并进行模仿练习，让优秀的文字逐渐融入到自己的写作中。
黑体字部分是句子的核心内容，浅色字部分是状语修饰部分。
In spite of heavy snow and cold temperatures, the game continued.尽管下着大雪，气温也很低，比赛还是继续进行。With low taxes, beautiful views and a mild climate, this city is a great place to live.Positive thinking, by helping us stay focused and maintaining a good attitude, is important for a happy life.由于低税收，美丽的景色和温和的气候，这个城市是一个伟大的地方居住。Because of adding a pool, spa and restaurant, the hotel is experiencing an increase in guests.由于增加了游泳池，水疗中心和餐厅，酒店客人正在增加。Presenting, the winner of seven Academy Awards and two Tony Awards, I present the star of tonight"s play, Herbert Smith.作为七项奥斯卡奖和两项托尼奖的得主，我为今晚的戏剧明星赫伯特·史密斯颁奖。After shopping at the mall, walking the dogs and washing the car, I finally got to stay in and relax.在购物中心购物、遛狗和洗车之后，我终于可以呆在家里放松了。If the price was good and the quality excellent, I might consider buying a designer dress.如果价格好，质量好，我可能会考虑买一件名牌服装。Renewable energy resources, like wind, solar, and geothermal, will be the answers to Earth"s energy problems.风能、太阳能和地热等可再生能源将是解决地球能源问题的答案。With a blood-curdling scream and claws outstretched, the eagle went after the rabbit.老鹰发出一声令人毛骨悚然的尖叫，伸出爪子去抓兔子。The beach, with white sand, crystal clear water, and palm trees, is a favorite hangout for the locals.海滩上有白色的沙子，清澈的水和棕榈树，是当地人最喜欢的地方。The gazelle, peacefully drinking and unaware of any danger, was soon the target of the lioness.那只羚羊平静地喝着水，却完全没有意识到危险，很快就成了母狮的目标Proper maintenance, like checking tire pressure, changing the oil and getting tune-ups, will ensure the best gas mileage for your car.适当的维护，如检查轮胎压力，更换机油和进行调整，将确保您的汽车的最佳油耗。Spring, with new buds popping out, flowers blooming, and mild temperatures, is my favorite season.春天是我最喜欢的季节，新的花蕾冒出来，鲜花盛开，气温温和。掉尾句在名著中使用
菲茨杰拉德的《了不起的盖茨比》-The Great Gatsby：
作者菲茨杰拉德描绘的位于西卵(West Egg)和纽约中间的名为“灰烬谷”的荒凉地带，成了一个表现主义的地狱，命运悲惨的工人在那里的巨型矿渣堆上埋头苦干。
Halfway between West Egg and New York City sprawls a desolate plain, a gray valley where New York"s ashes are dumped西卵和纽约中间的“灰烬谷”的荒凉地带，这里是纽约的矿渣堆。爱默生的《自力更生》-Self-Reliance：
To believe your own thought, to believe that what is true for you in your private heart is true for all men, that is genius.信你自己的思想,相信凡是对你内心深处来说是真实的东西，对所有其它人也是真实的，那就是天才.爱德华-吉本的《吉本回忆录》-Memoirs of My Life：
Unprovided with original learning, uninformed in the habits of thinking, unskilled in the arts of composition, I resolved -- to write a book.（过去分词做状语，置于句首）既未有独创性的学问、未养成思考的习惯、未谙熟作文的技巧，我因而下定了决心——要写一本书。弗兰克-赫伯特的《沙丘》-Dune：
In the week before their departure to Arrakis, when all the final scurrying about had reached a nearly unbearable frenzy, an old crone came to visit the mother of the boy, Paul. （介词短语+状语从句构成复合状语，置于句首）这是他们出发去阿拉吉斯的前一周，出发前的紧张气氛已凝重得令人难以承受。这时出现了一位神秘的老太婆，她是专程来探访小男孩保罗的母亲的。
