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强调句 ：It is +句子要强调的部分that/who+剩余部分 (that 可以指人也可以指物，但who只能指物) -----强调部分除了谓语，都可以强调
例：It is in recent years that people begin to realize the importance of environmental protection.
最近这些年人们才开始意识到保护环境的重要性
分词作状语（状语从句的主语与主句的状语一致时，可以直接省略从句的主语，并把从句的谓语改成分词，（主动语态改成现在分词，被动语态改成过去分词））
例：When I was a little girl, I was especially eager to grow up.
Being a little girl, I was especially eager to grow up.
作为一个小女孩，我特别渴望长大
动名词作主语 （注意：如果主语只有一个动作，谓语动词要用三单）
举例：
1、Doing exercise keeps us healthy.
运动能让我们保持健康
2、Reading English aloud in the morning will help you improve your English.
早晨大声朗读英文会帮助提高你的英语水平。
3、Besides, taking some small sports equipment along with you can help you do exercise whenever you are free.
另外，随身携带一些小型运动器械可以让你利用任何空闲的时间来运动
同位语or 同位语从句
相关例句：
1、You cannot deny the reason that you did not study hard.
你不能否认你没有努力学习这一原因。
2、The fact is clear that our planet is becoming warmer and warmer.
很显然，地球正在变暖
万金油句型（没什么特别的意义，就是用来拉长句子，凑字数）
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问......
Needless to say, 不用多说......
In my opinion, 在我看来......
As far as I am concern, 我个人认为，.......
It is widely accepted that...... 众所周知
例：There is no doubt that everyone should protect our environment.
毫无疑问，每个人都应该保护我们的环境。
定语从句（有名词出现都可以试图加定语成分，拉长句子，使句子生动）
例：Football is a team work which trains children to cooperate with one another.
足球是一项培养孩子跟别人合作的团队活
倒装句 （就是把一句话写成一般疑问句的形式，也就是在一句话的句首加助动词或be动词）
（含so...that...结构的句子将so 引导的部分置于句首）
例句：
He was so excited that he cannot help laughing at midnight.
So excited was he that he cannot help laughing at midnight.
他太过于兴奋以至于半夜忍不住笑出来。
(only的倒装)
The problem could be resolved a lot only by taking these actions.
倒装： Only by taking these actions could the problem be resolved a lot.
只有通过这种方式，问题才能够有所解决。
The more...the more... 越...越...
例：The more quickly governments take measures, the more effectively the issue will be resolved.
政府越快取措施，这个问题就能越有效地解决。
The harder one works, the luckier he will be
越努力，越幸运
Not only...but also 不但...而且...
例：Respecting parents not only is a Chinese traditional virtue but also is the duty of their offspring.
孝敬父母不仅是中华民族的传统美德，也是他们的子孙后代的责任。
虚拟语气(将普通的if引导的条件状语从句，变成含虚拟语气的句子，只需要把已经写好的句子的时变成它的过去时就可以了)
例：If you work harder, you will pass your exams.
含虚拟语气：If you worked harder, you would pass your exams.
如果你再努力一点，你就会通过考试
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